Adapter
Ibikoresho bya flange bikoreshwa mugusaba porogaramu bitewe nuburyo bukwiranye numuvuduko mwinshi, guhungabana, no kunyeganyega. Bemerera kandi guhuza byoroshye hagati ya hose na tube cyangwa umuyoboro, kimwe numurongo uhamye.
Kubikoresho bya tubing bifite ubunini burenze santimetero imwe ya diametre yo hanze, hariho ibibazo byombi gukomera no gushiraho. Ntabwo ibyo bice bisaba gusa imiyoboro minini, ariko abakozi bagomba kuba bashobora gukoresha itara rihagije rikenewe kugirango bakomere neza. Kwiyubaka bisaba abashushanya sisitemu gutanga umwanya ukenewe kubakozi kugirango babashe kuzunguza iyo nini nini. Niba ibyo bitari bibi bihagije, inteko ikwiye yibi bikoresho irashobora guhungabana bitewe nimbaraga zashize hamwe numunaniro mwinshi w abakozi bagerageza gukoresha umuriro mwinshi. Gutandukana-flange bikwiye gukemura ibyo bibazo.
Ibikoresho bya flange bifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kurekura, kandi birashobora guterana muburyo bworoshye. Ibi bikoresho bikoreshwa ahantu hafunganye. Kugeza ubu, ubunini burenga 700 butandukanye hamwe nuburinganire bwa split-flange fitingi irahari, bigatuma bishoboka cyane ko umuntu ashobora kuboneka kubisabwa byihariye.
Ibikoresho bya split-flange bifashisha reberi O-impeta kugirango ushireho ingingo kandi irimo amazi yumuvuduko. O-impeta yicaye mu mwobo uri kuri flange, hanyuma igahuza nuburinganire bwicyambu. Flange noneho ihuzwa nicyambu hamwe na bine zishyiraho. Bolt ikomera hepfo kumpande ya flange, bityo bikuraho ibikenerwa binini kugirango uhuze ibice bya diameter nini.
Ibice bya Split-Flange
Ibintu bitatu bigomba kuba mu mwanya wibanze byibanze byo gutandukana-flange. Aba ni:
- O-impeta ihuye na flange ya nyuma yimbere;
- Ibice bibiri byo guhuza ibice bibiri hamwe na bolts ikwiye kugirango ihuze hagati yinteko igabanijwe hamwe nubuso bwo guhuza;
- Umutwe uhujwe burundu mumutwe, mubisanzwe washyutswe cyangwa usudira kumuyoboro.
Inama zo Kwubaka neza Ukoresheje Ibikoresho bya Split-Flange
Mugihe ushyiraho ibice bya flang-flange, isuku kandi yoroshye yo guhuza ibitsina ni ngombwa. Bitabaye ibyo, ingingo zizatemba. Kugenzura ingingo zo guswera, gushushanya no gutanga amanota birashobora gukumira ibibazo biri imbere. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko isura igaragara nayo izagira uruhare mu kwambara O-impeta.
Mubihe aho umubano wa perpendicular ari ngombwa, hagomba kwemezwa ko buri gice cyujuje kwihanganira bikwiye kugirango hirindwe ko amazi atemba.
Nubwo inteko zateguwe neza zitandukanijwe zibona urutugu rwa flange rusohoka kuva kuri 0.010 kugeza kuri 0.030 kurenza isura ya clamp, ntaho uhurira nigice cya clamp hamwe nubuso bwo guhuza bibaho.
Aho kwishyiriraho guhuza flange bireba, ndetse na torque igomba gukoreshwa kuri bine ya flange yose. Ibi bizafasha kwirinda kurema icyuho gishobora gutera o-ring extrusion imaze gukoreshwa umuvuduko mwinshi. Nkaho, mugihe gishimangira ibihindu, buri kimwe kigomba gukomera buhoro buhoro kandi bingana ukoresheje umusaraba. Ntabwo byemewe gukoresha ikirere cyumuyaga kubwiyi ntego, kubera ko igitutu kitagenzurwa byoroshye kandi gishobora kuvamo gukabya gukabije.
Kuzamuka hejuru ya flange birashobora kugaragara mugihe kimwe gusa muri bine byafashwe neza. Ibi birashobora gutera gukomera O-impeta. Iyo ibi bibaye, gutemba ku ngingo byanze bikunze. Ikindi kintu gishobora kubaho kubera kimwe gusa muri bine byiziritse neza ni ukunama kwa bolts mugihe byose byafunzwe neza. Ibi bibaho mugihe flanges yunamye hepfo kugeza yunamye hejuru yicyambu, bigatuma ibitsike byunama hanze. Iyo kunama kwa flanges na bolts bibaye, ibi birashobora gutuma flange izamura urutugu, bigatuma ingingo ziva.
